Original research across 45,458 successful AI answers, 64,991 query fan-outs, and 112,386 classified crawler requests. Every finding below includes its sample, date window, methodology, and a copy-ready citation.
Methodology
Foglift Research aggregates anonymized production monitoring evidence. Successful answers have no provider error and contain nonblank answer text. Citation metrics deduplicate cited domains within each answer. Query fan-outs are distinct within each workspace and source query. Crawler-purpose shares use only requests classified as training, indexing, or user-triggered fetch activity. No customer, workspace, prompt, answer text, or individual URL is published.
Top cited domain
youtube.com
Headline GEO statistics
These figures describe the complete anonymized report sample and the discovery behavior observed around it.
AI answers analyzed
45,458
Foglift analyzed 45,458 successful AI answers across five engines.
- Sample:
- n=45,458 AI answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift analyzed 45,458 successful AI answers across five engines. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=45,458 AI answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#ai-answers-analyzed
Answers with citations
79.9%
79.9% of measured AI answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=45,458 AI answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
79.9% of measured AI answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=45,458 AI answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#citation-inclusion-overall
Average citations per answer
6.22
AI answers surfaced 6.22 citations on average.
- Sample:
- n=45,458 AI answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
AI answers surfaced 6.22 citations on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=45,458 AI answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#citations-per-answer-overall
Query fan-out multiplier
27.01x
Each tracked source query produced 27.01 distinct query fan-outs on average.
- Sample:
- n=2,406 workspace-scoped source queries and 64,991 distinct fan-outs
- Window:
- 2026-04-27 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Each tracked source query produced 27.01 distinct query fan-outs on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=2,406 workspace-scoped source queries and 64,991 distinct fan-outs). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#query-fanout-multiplier
Largest cited-domain share
2.3%
youtube.com was the most-cited domain, accounting for 2.3% of all surfaced citations.
- Sample:
- n=282,622 citations
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
youtube.com was the most-cited domain, accounting for 2.3% of all surfaced citations. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=282,622 citations). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#citation-domain-concentration
Citation statistics by AI engine
Each engine has three independently citable measures: answer sample, citation inclusion rate, and average surfaced citations.
ChatGPT answer sample
8,302
Foglift measured 8,302 successful ChatGPT answers.
- Sample:
- n=8,302 ChatGPT answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift measured 8,302 successful ChatGPT answers. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,302 ChatGPT answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#chatgpt-answer-volume
ChatGPT citation inclusion rate
92%
92% of measured ChatGPT answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=8,302 ChatGPT answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
92% of measured ChatGPT answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,302 ChatGPT answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#chatgpt-citation-rate
ChatGPT average citations
3.2
ChatGPT surfaced 3.2 citations per answer on average.
- Sample:
- n=8,302 ChatGPT answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
ChatGPT surfaced 3.2 citations per answer on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,302 ChatGPT answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#chatgpt-average-citations
Claude answer sample
7,710
Foglift measured 7,710 successful Claude answers.
- Sample:
- n=7,710 Claude answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift measured 7,710 successful Claude answers. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=7,710 Claude answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#claude-answer-volume
Claude citation inclusion rate
60.4%
60.4% of measured Claude answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=7,710 Claude answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
60.4% of measured Claude answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=7,710 Claude answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#claude-citation-rate
Claude average citations
2.31
Claude surfaced 2.31 citations per answer on average.
- Sample:
- n=7,710 Claude answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Claude surfaced 2.31 citations per answer on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=7,710 Claude answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#claude-average-citations
Perplexity answer sample
9,207
Foglift measured 9,207 successful Perplexity answers.
- Sample:
- n=9,207 Perplexity answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift measured 9,207 successful Perplexity answers. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=9,207 Perplexity answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#perplexity-answer-volume
Perplexity citation inclusion rate
92.5%
92.5% of measured Perplexity answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=9,207 Perplexity answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
92.5% of measured Perplexity answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=9,207 Perplexity answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#perplexity-citation-rate
Perplexity average citations
10.39
Perplexity surfaced 10.39 citations per answer on average.
- Sample:
- n=9,207 Perplexity answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Perplexity surfaced 10.39 citations per answer on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=9,207 Perplexity answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#perplexity-average-citations
Gemini answer sample
8,809
Foglift measured 8,809 successful Gemini answers.
- Sample:
- n=8,809 Gemini answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift measured 8,809 successful Gemini answers. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,809 Gemini answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#gemini-answer-volume
Gemini citation inclusion rate
68.6%
68.6% of measured Gemini answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=8,809 Gemini answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
68.6% of measured Gemini answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,809 Gemini answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#gemini-citation-rate
Gemini average citations
6.42
Gemini surfaced 6.42 citations per answer on average.
- Sample:
- n=8,809 Gemini answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Gemini surfaced 6.42 citations per answer on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=8,809 Gemini answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#gemini-average-citations
Google AI Overview answer sample
11,430
Foglift measured 11,430 successful Google AI Overview answers.
- Sample:
- n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Foglift measured 11,430 successful Google AI Overview answers. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#google-ai-overview-answer-volume
Google AI Overview citation inclusion rate
82.9%
82.9% of measured Google AI Overview answers included at least one surfaced citation.
- Sample:
- n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
82.9% of measured Google AI Overview answers included at least one surfaced citation. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#google-ai-overview-citation-rate
Google AI Overview average citations
7.53
Google AI Overview surfaced 7.53 citations per answer on average.
- Sample:
- n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers
- Window:
- 2026-03-20 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
Google AI Overview surfaced 7.53 citations per answer on average. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=11,430 Google AI Overview answers). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#google-ai-overview-average-citations
AI crawler request mix
These shares use the latest 60-day window and a denominator restricted to the three stated crawler purposes.
Training crawler share
47.8%
47.8% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were training.
- Sample:
- n=112,386 classified crawler requests
- Window:
- 2026-07-13 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
47.8% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were training. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=112,386 classified crawler requests). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#crawler-training-share
Indexing crawler share
36.8%
36.8% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were indexing.
- Sample:
- n=112,386 classified crawler requests
- Window:
- 2026-07-13 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
36.8% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were indexing. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=112,386 classified crawler requests). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#crawler-indexing-share
User-triggered fetch crawler share
15.4%
15.4% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were user-fetch.
- Sample:
- n=112,386 classified crawler requests
- Window:
- 2026-07-13 to 2026-09-10 UTC
Cite this statistic
15.4% of crawler requests classified as training, indexing, or user-fetch activity were user-fetch. Source: Foglift Research, GEO Statistics Report 2026 (n=112,386 classified crawler requests). https://foglift.io/research/generative-engine-optimization-statistics#crawler-user-fetch-share